Sarimurat N, Tekant G T, Hüseyin S, Söylet Y, Senyüz O F
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Cerrahpaşa Medical Faculty of Istanbul University, Turkey.
Surg Today. 1997;27(11):1086-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02385795.
Wandering spleen is a rare cause of abdominal pain in children, and an accurate diagnosis is seldom made preoperatively. A splenectomy is the treatment of choice in cases of splenic torsion and infarction, while in patients with chronic symptoms splenopexy may also be attempted. We herein report three patients with wandering spleen, of whom two presented with acute torsion of the splenic pedicle and one demonstrated an asymptomatic mobile abdominal mass. In the first case splenopexy was attempted, but during follow-up the spleen was found to have undergone atrophy. The presentation, diagnostic procedures, and treatment modalities in pediatric wandering spleen are reviewed.
游走脾是儿童腹痛的罕见原因,术前很少能做出准确诊断。对于脾扭转和梗死病例,脾切除术是首选治疗方法,而对于有慢性症状的患者,也可尝试脾固定术。我们在此报告三例游走脾患者,其中两例表现为脾蒂急性扭转,一例表现为无症状的可移动腹部肿块。第一例尝试进行脾固定术,但在随访中发现脾脏已萎缩。本文对小儿游走脾的临床表现、诊断方法及治疗方式进行了综述。