Otwoma D, Mustapha A O
National Radiation Protection Laboratory, Radiation Protection Board, Nairobi, Kenya.
Health Phys. 1998 Jan;74(1):91-5. doi: 10.1097/00004032-199801000-00011.
Groundwater samples from different parts of Kenya have been analyzed for their 222Rn concentrations. Samples were drawn from municipal supplies, springs, wells and bore holes in different geological terrains. In the analysis, conventional liquid scintillation counting, using the Packard protocol for measuring radon in water, was employed. This is the first time these water sources are being tested for radioactivity. The preliminary results are presented, and they showed that 222Rn is the main contributor to the radioactivity in most portable waters in Kenya. 222Rn activity concentrations range from 0.8 +/- 0.5 to 371.7 +/- 33.5 Bq L(-1).
对肯尼亚不同地区的地下水样本进行了222Rn浓度分析。样本取自不同地质区域的市政供水、泉水、水井和钻孔。在分析中,采用了传统的液体闪烁计数法,使用帕卡德协议测量水中的氡。这是首次对这些水源进行放射性检测。给出了初步结果,结果表明222Rn是肯尼亚大多数便携水中放射性的主要贡献者。222Rn活度浓度范围为0.8±0.5至371.7±33.5 Bq L(-1)。