Sharma J B, Ekoh S, McMillan L, Hussain S, Annan H
Whipps Cross Hospital, Leytonstone, London.
Br J Obstet Gynaecol. 1997 Dec;104(12):1405-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.1997.tb11011.x.
A prospective study was performed of 100 caesarean sections (31 elective, 69 emergency) to determine the incidence of blood splashes to the masks and goggles of surgeons, assistants and scrub nurses. The rate of blood splashes was 40% on surgeons' masks, 49.29% on surgeons' goggles, 31% on assistants' masks, 21.12% on assistants' goggles, 23.1% on scrub nurses' masks and 15.71% on scrub nurses' goggles. The use of masks and protective goggles is strongly recommended to avoid body fluid contamination and acquiring disease in obstetrics.
对100例剖宫产手术（31例择期手术，69例急诊手术）进行了一项前瞻性研究，以确定血液溅到外科医生、助手和刷手护士口罩及护目镜上的发生率。外科医生口罩上血液溅到率为40%，外科医生护目镜上为49.29%，助手口罩上为31%，助手护目镜上为21.12%，刷手护士口罩上为23.1%，刷手护士护目镜上为15.71%。强烈建议在产科使用口罩和防护护目镜，以避免体液污染和感染疾病。
