Malyon A D, Boorman J G, Bowley N
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Queen Victoria Hospital, East Grinstead, West Sussex, UK.
Br J Plast Surg. 1997 Oct;50(7):530-5. doi: 10.1016/s0007-1226(97)91302-3.
Uroflowmetry has been performed on 140 occasions in 90 patients with hypospadias before and after reconstructive surgery. Children with hypospadias tend to have a lower maximum urinary flow rate for volume voided than the general population, lying around the population 5th centile. This is observed before any surgery is performed, and appears from our cross-sectional data to be unaffected by surgery. Uroflowmetry has proved a useful and economical means of gaining an objective assessment of urinary function in this group of patients. Further longitudinal studies to confirm this cross-sectional study would be useful.
对90例尿道下裂患者在重建手术前后共进行了140次尿流率测定。尿道下裂患儿排尿量的最大尿流率往往低于一般人群,约处于人群第5百分位数。这在任何手术之前就已观察到,并且从我们的横断面数据来看,似乎不受手术影响。尿流率测定已被证明是对这组患者的尿功能进行客观评估的一种有用且经济的方法。进一步的纵向研究以证实这项横断面研究将是有益的。