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罗兹动物园中雁形目(鸟类)的蠕虫动物区系

[Helminth fauna Anseriformes (Aves) in the Lodz Zoological Garden].

作者信息

Zuchowska E

机构信息

Miejski Ogród Zoologiczny w Lodzi.

出版信息

Wiad Parazytol. 1997;43(2):213-21.

PMID:9424942
Abstract

In the years 1959-1990 429 birds on 30 species of Anseriformes were examined post mortem at Zoo Lódź. The helminths were found in 108 birds (25.17%) of 19 species. In infected birds there were found 4 species of trematodes: one of them, Catatropis verrucosa is in Poland new for Cygnus olor; 9 species of cestodes--7 of them are in Poland new for examined hosts; namely: Drepanidotaenia lanceolata for Dendrocygna viduata, Cygnus atratus, Branta bernicla, and Anas platyrhynchos; Microsomacanthus paracompressus for Cygnus olor; Dicranotaenia coronula for Chloephaga picta and Cairina moschata; Cloacotaenia megalops for Branta bernicla, Tschertkovilepis setigera for Cygnus olor, Anser indicus, Branta bernicla and Anas platyrhynchos; Fimbriaria fasciolaris for Cygnus olor and Chloephaga picta; Sobolevicanthus gracilis for Cygnus atratus, Chloephaga picta and Tadorna tadorna; 13 species of nematodes--7 of them are in Poland new for examined hosts, namely: Cyathostoma variegatum for Cygnus atratus, Anser indicus and Anser caerulescens; Syngamus trachea for Anser indicus; Echinuria uncinata for Anser indicus; Ganguleterakis dispar for Cgynus melanocoryphus, Cgynus olor and Anser caerulescens; Pterothominx caudinflata for Anser indicus; Amidostomum ansersis for Cygnus olor and Branta bernicla; Capillaria anatis for Anas acuta. No acanthocephalans were observed.

摘要

1959年至1990年间,罗兹动物园对30种雁形目鸟类中的429只进行了尸检。在19种鸟类的108只(25.17%)中发现了蠕虫。在受感染的鸟类中发现了4种吸虫:其中一种,疣状卡塔吸虫,在波兰对于大天鹅来说是新发现的;9种绦虫——其中7种在波兰对于所检查的宿主来说是新发现的;即:披针复孔绦虫对于紫水鸡、黑天鹅、黑雁和绿头鸭来说是新发现的;微体棘带绦虫对于大天鹅来说是新发现的;冠状双冠绦虫对于斑胁草雁和疣鼻栖鸭来说是新发现的;巨口泄殖腔绦虫对于黑雁来说是新发现的;具刺茨氏绦虫对于大天鹅、斑头雁、黑雁和绿头鸭来说是新发现的;束状膜壳绦虫对于大天鹅和斑胁草雁来说是新发现的;纤细索氏绦虫对于黑天鹅、斑胁草雁和凤头潜鸭来说是新发现的;13种线虫——其中7种在波兰对于所检查的宿主来说是新发现的,即:杂色杯口线虫对于黑天鹅、斑头雁和白额雁来说是新发现的;气管比翼线虫对于斑头雁来说是新发现的;有钩棘头线虫对于斑头雁来说是新发现的;不等带形线虫对于黑颈天鹅、大天鹅和白额雁来说是新发现的;尾膨翼丝虫对于斑头雁来说是新发现的;鹅裂口线虫对于大天鹅和黑雁来说是新发现的;鸭毛细线虫对于尖嘴鸭来说是新发现的。未观察到棘头虫。

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