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营养教育对城市贫困贫民窟社区母亲和新生儿健康的影响。

Impact of nutrition education on health of the mother and newborn belonging to the poor urban slum community.

作者信息

Sur D, Mukhopadhyay S P, Biswas R

机构信息

Calcutta Municipal Corporation.

出版信息

J Indian Med Assoc. 1997 Jul;95(7):424-5.

PMID:9425844
Abstract

To find the nutritional knowledge among mothers of one child of the poor community and to relate status of education to the nutritional health of them and the newborn and to get a thorough knowledge on the impact of nutritional education, a comprehensive study was undertaken in an urban slum area. Nutritional grading was done through scoring system. There were 47 mothers (24.1%) out of 195 having normal nutritional grade and 37 mothers (19%) having severe nutritional grade. There were 80 mothers having 'no knowledge' on maternal nutrition. 'Adequate knowledge' was found in 31 cases. Mothers (n = 80) of 'no knowledge' delivered babies of average weight 2.3 kg whereas 'adequate knowledge' mothers gave birth to babies of average weight 2.9 kg.

摘要

为了了解贫困社区独生子女母亲的营养知识,探讨教育状况与她们自身及新生儿营养健康的关系,并全面了解营养教育的影响,在一个城市贫民窟地区开展了一项综合研究。通过评分系统进行营养分级。195名母亲中,有47名(24.1%)营养等级正常,37名母亲(19%)营养等级严重。有80名母亲对孕产妇营养“一无所知”。31例母亲具备“足够的知识”。“一无所知”的母亲(n = 80)所生婴儿平均体重为2.3千克,而具备“足够知识”的母亲所生婴儿平均体重为2.9千克。

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