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底物诱导的胎鼠肠道乳糖酶合成加速

Substrate-induced acceleration of lactase synthesis in fetal rat intestine.

作者信息

Lifrak I L, Lev R, Loud A V

出版信息

Pediatr Res. 1976 Feb;10(2):100-2. doi: 10.1203/00006450-197602000-00005.

DOI:10.1203/00006450-197602000-00005
PMID:942792
Abstract

Twenty milligrams of lactose were injected into the amniotic sacs of fetuses in one uterine horn and 20 mg glucose were injected into the amniotic sacs of fetuses in the opposite uterine horn of six rats on days 17-19 of pregnancy. Two or 3 days later the pregnant animals were killed and segments of jejunum obtained from their fetuses were homogenized in water. Assays for lactase and protein determinations were performed on these homogenates. Lactase values were significantly higher in the lactose-injected group than in fetuses receiving glucose (Table 2), P less than 0.0005. Thus, fetal intestinal lactase activity can be increased by exposure to the substrate lactose during late fetal life.

摘要

在妊娠第17至19天,给6只大鼠一侧子宫角内的胎儿羊膜囊注射20毫克乳糖,给另一侧子宫角内的胎儿羊膜囊注射20毫克葡萄糖。两或三天后,处死妊娠动物,取其胎儿的空肠段在水中匀浆。对这些匀浆进行乳糖酶测定和蛋白质测定。乳糖注射组的乳糖酶值显著高于接受葡萄糖的胎儿组(表2),P小于0.0005。因此,胎儿晚期暴露于乳糖底物可增加胎儿肠道乳糖酶活性。

相似文献

1
Substrate-induced acceleration of lactase synthesis in fetal rat intestine.底物诱导的胎鼠肠道乳糖酶合成加速
Pediatr Res. 1976 Feb;10(2):100-2. doi: 10.1203/00006450-197602000-00005.
2
The biochemical and histochemical demonstration of lactase induction in fetal rat intestine by intra-amniotic injection of lactose.羊膜腔内注射乳糖对胎鼠肠道乳糖酶诱导作用的生化及组织化学证明
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[Role of the digestive flora in adaptation to lactose consumption in rats].[消化菌群在大鼠乳糖摄入适应性中的作用]
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Age and continuous lactose challenge modify lactase protein expression and enzyme activity in gut epithelium in the rat.年龄和持续乳糖刺激可改变大鼠肠道上皮中乳糖酶蛋白的表达及酶活性。
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引用本文的文献

1
Effect of amniotic fluid and fetal bovine serum on the morphogenesis of mouse duodenal villi in organ culture.
Experientia. 1981 Apr 15;37(4):417-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01959896.
2
The biochemical and histochemical demonstration of lactase induction in fetal rat intestine by intra-amniotic injection of lactose.羊膜腔内注射乳糖对胎鼠肠道乳糖酶诱导作用的生化及组织化学证明
Histochemistry. 1979 Jul 11;61(3):255-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00508446.