Peden M M, Knottenbelt J D, Grobbelaar A O
National Trauma Research Programme, Medical Research Council, Cape Town.
S Afr J Surg. 1997 Aug;35(3):116-9.
This prospective study was conducted to audit the discharge criteria of patients admitted for the conservative management of abdominal trauma. A total of 184 patients who were admitted to Groote Schuur Hospital (GSH) with penetrating or blunt abdominal injuries and who were conservatively managed according to the GSH protocol were assessed. The study concluded that patients with abdominal trauma who do not require emergency laparotomy can be safely discharged after a period of conservative management provided they are pain-free, hungry and passing flatus.
本前瞻性研究旨在审核因腹部创伤接受保守治疗的患者的出院标准。共有184例因穿透性或钝性腹部损伤入住格罗特·舒尔医院(GSH)并根据GSH方案接受保守治疗的患者接受了评估。该研究得出结论,腹部创伤患者若不需要急诊剖腹手术,在经过一段时间的保守治疗后,只要无痛、有饥饿感且能排气,即可安全出院。