Winternitz W W, Dzur J A
J Neurosurg. 1976 Apr;44(4):504-5. doi: 10.3171/jns.1976.44.4.0504.
A patient presented with hypopituitarism, 2 years after severe head trauma. Deficits of growth-hormone, follicle-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, and borderline thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) were demonstrated. Normal TSH-releasing hormone (TRH) response and elevated prolactin indicated viable anterior pituitary tissue with inadequate hypothalamic control. Precautions are suggested for recognition and treatment of this syndrome.
一名患者在严重头部创伤两年后出现垂体功能减退。生长激素、促卵泡激素、促黄体生成素缺乏,促甲状腺激素(TSH)处于临界值。促甲状腺激素释放激素(TRH)反应正常且催乳素升高,提示垂体前叶组织存活但下丘脑控制不足。建议对该综合征的识别和治疗采取预防措施。