Futagi Y, Suzuki Y, Goto M
Division of Pediatric Neurology, Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health.
No To Hattatsu. 1998 Jan;30(1):56-60.
We evaluated the neurologic outcomes of 107 infants with birth weights of less than 1,000g who had been admitted to our hospital from October 1981 to March 1986. Their outcomes were confirmed during a follow-up period of 20-39 years (mean: 75 years). The diagnoses were normal in 71, cerebral palsy in 13, mental retardation in 11, borderline intelligence in 11, and spinal palsy due to birth injury in 1. Only 3 infants with cerebral palsy had developed epilepsy. Among the infants with birth weights of less than 1,000g hospitalized in this tertiary care center, about one-third still had some major or minor neurologic abnormalities.
我们评估了1981年10月至1986年3月期间入住我院的107名出生体重不足1000克的婴儿的神经学转归。在20至39年(平均:75年)的随访期内确认了他们的转归。诊断结果为:71例正常,13例脑瘫,11例智力发育迟缓,11例边缘智力,1例因产伤导致的脊髓麻痹。只有3例脑瘫婴儿发生了癫痫。在这家三级医疗中心住院的出生体重不足1000克的婴儿中,约三分之一仍存在一些轻重不一的神经学异常。