Shimura M, Watanabe S, Iwakura M, Oshikiri Y, Kusumoto M, Ikawa K, Sakamoto S
Department of Preventive Dentistry, Tohoku University School of Dentistry, Sendai, Japan.
J Periodontol. 1997 Dec;68(12):1182-5. doi: 10.1902/jop.1997.68.12.1182.
Halitosis is known as unpleasant oral odor and is a health concern among the general public. Previously, we reported on a new portable monitor with a zinc-oxide, thin-film, semiconductor sensor which demonstrated simplicity of handling, high reproducibility and correspondence for organoleptic assessment. The results suggested its usefulness for the diagnosis of halitosis. Using the monitor, oral air samples of 94 subjects were measured in a field survey, and the values were compared with the organoleptic rates of corresponding samples assessed by two judges. A highly significant correlation (r = 0.824, P < 0.01) was demonstrated between the measures obtained by the two methods. The results suggest that the monitor is useful for not only a clinical study but also a field study of halitosis.
口臭被认为是令人不快的口腔气味,是普通大众关注的健康问题。此前,我们报道了一种新型便携式监测仪,它配备氧化锌薄膜半导体传感器,操作简单、重现性高且与感官评估相符。结果表明其在口臭诊断方面具有实用性。在一项实地调查中,使用该监测仪对94名受试者的口腔空气样本进行了测量,并将测量值与两名评判员评估的相应样本的感官评分进行了比较。两种方法所测结果之间显示出高度显著的相关性(r = 0.824,P < 0.01)。结果表明,该监测仪不仅适用于临床研究,也适用于口臭的实地研究。