Lucas C M, Dierks E J, Parker N
Patient Care Support Services, Legacy Portland Hospital, Oregon.
Adv Pract Nurs Q. 1995 Fall;1(2):49-63.
Using the framework of case management, a team partnership was developed for the head and neck surgery population undergoing reconstruction with free tissue transfers ("free flaps"). The focus of the partnership was to improve care coordination from surgery scheduling through discharge. Practice agreements were negotiated, pre-printed on a clinical path, and further supported by pre-printed physician's orders, teaching materials, and a variance tracking tool. In the 6 months since implementing this partnership, patients have recovered more quickly, reducing length of stay by 25% and costs by 15% to 20%.
利用病例管理框架,为接受游离组织移植(“游离皮瓣”)重建手术的头颈外科患者建立了团队合作关系。该合作关系的重点是改善从手术安排到出院的护理协调。通过协商达成了实践协议,预先印在临床路径上,并得到预先印好的医生医嘱、教材和差异跟踪工具的进一步支持。自实施这种合作关系后的6个月里,患者康复得更快,住院时间缩短了25%,成本降低了15%至20%。