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苯巴比妥对Ahr基因敲除小鼠肝脏CYP1A1和CYP1A2的影响。

Effect of phenobarbital on hepatic CYP1A1 and CYP1A2 in the Ahr-null mouse.

作者信息

Zaher H, Yang T J, Gelboin H V, Fernandez-Salguero P, Gonzalez F J

机构信息

Laboratory of Metabolism, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.

出版信息

Biochem Pharmacol. 1998 Jan 15;55(2):235-8. doi: 10.1016/s0006-2952(97)00476-0.

DOI:10.1016/s0006-2952(97)00476-0
PMID:9448747
Abstract

Studies have suggested that phenobarbital (PB) induces members of the CYP1A subfamily by both transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms. Using the Ahr -/- mice, we examined the induction of CYP1A1 and CYP1A2 by PB. CYP1A2 mRNA and protein were induced by PB in the null mice, suggesting that CYP1A2 is regulated by PB by a mechanism independent of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR). In contrast, the regulation of CYP1A1 is highly dependent on the AHR.

摘要

研究表明,苯巴比妥(PB)通过转录和转录后机制诱导CYP1A亚家族成员。我们使用Ahr基因敲除小鼠研究了PB对CYP1A1和CYP1A2的诱导作用。在基因敲除小鼠中,PB可诱导CYP1A2的mRNA和蛋白质表达,这表明CYP1A2受PB调控的机制独立于芳烃受体(AHR)。相比之下,CYP1A1的调控高度依赖于AHR。

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