一项护理疼痛计划对患者预后的影响。

Effects of a nursing pain programme on patient outcomes.

作者信息

Francke A L, Garssen B, Luiken J B, De Schepper A M, Grypdonck M, Abu-Saad H H

机构信息

Helen Dowling Institute for Biopsychosocial Medicine Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Psychooncology. 1997 Dec;6(4):302-10. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1611(199712)6:4<302::AID-PON284>3.0.CO;2-D.

DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1099-1611(199712)6:4<302::AID-PON284>3.0.CO;2-D

PMID:9451749

Abstract

The effectiveness of a continuing pain education program, directed to surgical cancer nurses, was investigated in a pretest posttest controlled intervention study. ANCOVA for repeated measures revealed that the programme resulted in a lower pain intensity of surgical colon and breast cancer patients (p = 0.02). However, no effects were found on pain duration, sleepless hours as a result of pain, state anxiety, mood disturbances, and duration of hospitalization. It is assumed that because the pain CE programme had a moderate impact on pain intensity, this had no consequences for the other outcome variables mentioned.

摘要

在一项前测后测对照干预研究中，对针对外科癌症护士的持续疼痛教育项目的有效性进行了调查。重复测量的协方差分析显示，该项目使结肠癌和乳腺癌手术患者的疼痛强度降低（p = 0.02）。然而，在疼痛持续时间、因疼痛导致的失眠时长、状态焦虑、情绪障碍和住院时间方面未发现有影响。据推测，由于疼痛继续教育项目对疼痛强度有适度影响，因此对上述其他结果变量没有产生影响。