Belilos E, Carsons S
Department of Medicine, Winthrop-University Hospital, Mineola, New York, USA.
Med Clin North Am. 1998 Jan;82(1):77-101. doi: 10.1016/s0025-7125(05)70595-2.
This article reviews common rheumatic diseases that most frequently occur in women including fibromyalgia, rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogren's syndrome, systemic lupus erythematosus and the antiphospholipid antibody syndrome. Many of these women are of child bearing potential and special considerations concerning pregnancy often arise. Rheumatic conditions that frequently affect older women such as osteoarthritis and polymyalgia rheumatica are discussed as well. Osteoporosis, which has emerged as a significant women's health issue, is also reviewed.
本文综述了最常发生于女性的常见风湿性疾病,包括纤维肌痛、类风湿关节炎、干燥综合征、系统性红斑狼疮和抗磷脂抗体综合征。这些女性中的许多人具有生育潜力,因此常常会出现与妊娠相关的特殊考虑因素。文中还讨论了经常影响老年女性的风湿性疾病,如骨关节炎和风湿性多肌痛。骨质疏松症已成为一个重大的女性健康问题,本文也对其进行了综述。