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农村州的工业性高血压控制项目。

Industrial hypertension control program in a rural state.

作者信息

Walworth C C, Charman R C

出版信息

JAMA. 1976 Apr 5;235(14):1461-4.

PMID:946445
Abstract

Many problems remain in attempting to improve the detection and management of hypertension in the United States. This study applied a previously established model community hypertension program to a wide geographic area in a rural state. In 47 industries in 18 communities, 15,689 subjects were screened for the presence of hypertension. Eight hundred five subjects were found to have an elevated blood pressure on three separate occasions and were classified for further management. Follow-up showed that 76% visited their physicians within six months, and of these 81% were being observed. Sixty-seven percent of the subjects who saw their physicians were receiving antihypertensive drug therapy. The cost of finding each subject with an elevated blood pressure was $80 and of identifying a subject who received drug therapy, $160.

摘要

在美国,试图改善高血压的检测和管理仍存在许多问题。本研究将先前建立的社区高血压项目模式应用于一个农村州的广大地理区域。在18个社区的47个行业中,对15689名受试者进行了高血压筛查。805名受试者在三次不同的情况下被发现血压升高,并被分类以便进一步管理。随访显示,76%的人在六个月内去看了医生,其中81%的人正在接受观察。看了医生的受试者中有67%正在接受抗高血压药物治疗。发现每名血压升高的受试者的成本为80美元,确定一名接受药物治疗的受试者的成本为160美元。

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