Hartmann S, Traue H C
Abteilung für Medizinische Psychologie, Universität Ulm.
Gesundheitswesen. 1997 Nov;59(11):619-28.
As a major part of a detailed study about worksite health promotion and disease prevention the standard of prevention programmes for musculoskeletal disorders was investigated. Only every 10th company doesn't offer such programmes. Within these programmes the prevention concept is based on a reduced narrow understanding of musculoskeletal disorders, mainly focussed on behavioural biomechanical risk factors. The organisational aspects of the programmes are well designed. The number of programme participants in relation to epidemiological measures is low. Scientific evaluation of the health benefits of the worksite health programmes is rare.
作为一项关于工作场所健康促进和疾病预防详细研究的主要部分,对肌肉骨骼疾病预防计划的标准进行了调查。只有十分之一的公司不提供此类计划。在这些计划中,预防理念基于对肌肉骨骼疾病的狭义理解,主要侧重于行为生物力学风险因素。这些计划的组织方面设计良好。与流行病学措施相关的计划参与者数量较少。对工作场所健康计划的健康益处进行科学评估的情况很少见。