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13CH3I在2770 - 3200 cm-1区域的红外光谱:基频ν1和ν4以及2ν5和ν3 + ν5 + ν6的转动分析

Infrared Spectrum of 13CH3I in the 2770-3200 cm-1 Region: Rotational Analysis of the Fundamentals nu1 and nu4 Together with 2nu5 and nu3 + nu5 + nu6.

作者信息

Alanko S

机构信息

Department of Physical Sciences, University of Oulu, Linnanmaa, Oulu, FIN-90571, Finland

出版信息

J Mol Spectrosc. 1998 Mar;188(1):43-62. doi: 10.1006/jmsp.1997.7488.

Abstract

The high resolution infrared spectrum of 13CH3I in the region of the fundamental bands nu1(A1) and nu±14(E) near 3000 cm-1 have been studied in detail with an effective resolution better than 0.0040 cm-1. In addition to these fundamentals, an overtone band 2nu05 and a PAPE band nu3 + nu-/+15 + nu±16 have been identified in the region. The excited states of these four bands, together with 2nu2 + nu3, nu2 + 2nu-/+26, nu2 + nu±15, nu2 + nu3 + nu±16, 2nu-/+25, nu3 + nu-/+15 + nu-/+16, 2nu3 + 2nu0,-/+26, and 3nu3 + nu±15, form a complicated level system with a number of resonances coupling the levels. Accordingly the bands have been analyzed by diagonalizing the complete energy matrices with all the interactions simultaneously taken into account. Special care has been paid to eliminate the effects of the near-lying vibrational levels on the constants of the fundamentals. Especially the influence of the strong Fermi resonance nu1/2nu05 has been studied. The model with 60 free parameters could reproduce the 4610 experimental transitions with only fairly modest standard deviation of 4.3 x 10(-3) cm-1. The physically reasonable values for the parameters were considered more important than just the final standard deviation of the least squares fit. Copyright 1998 Academic Press.

摘要

在有效分辨率优于0.0040 cm⁻¹的条件下,对¹³CH₃I在3000 cm⁻¹附近的基频带ν₁(A₁)和ν±₁₄(E)区域的高分辨率红外光谱进行了详细研究。除了这些基频外,还在该区域识别出一个泛频带2ν₀₅和一个PAPE带ν₃ + ν⁺/⁻₁₅ + ν±₁₆。这四个带的激发态,连同2ν₂ + ν₃、ν₂ + 2ν⁺/⁻₂₆、ν₂ + ν±₁₅、ν₂ + ν₃ + ν±₁₆、2ν⁺/⁻₂₅、ν₃ + ν⁺/⁻₁₅ + ν⁺/⁻₁₆、2ν₃ + 2ν₀,⁺/⁻、以及3ν₃ + ν±₁₅,形成了一个复杂的能级系统,其中有许多共振耦合这些能级。因此,通过对完整能量矩阵进行对角化,并同时考虑所有相互作用,对这些谱带进行了分析。特别注意消除了临近振动能级对基频常数的影响。尤其研究了强费米共振ν₁/2ν₀₅的影响。具有60个自由参数的模型能够以仅4.3×10⁻³ cm⁻¹的相当适度的标准偏差重现4610条实验跃迁。参数的物理合理值被认为比最小二乘法拟合的最终标准偏差更为重要。版权所有1998年学术出版社

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