Moore-West M, Testa R M, O'Donnell J F
Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, USA.
Acad Med. 1998 Feb;73(2):153-9. doi: 10.1097/00001888-199802000-00013.
The authors describe the content and pedagogy of "A Life in Medicine," an elective for fourth-year students at the Dartmouth Medical School. After briefly describing the rationale behind the course, the authors outline its basic structure and how they teach it (setting, class assignments, etc.). Incorporated in the text are brief descriptions of the reading and writing assignments and examples of students' responses, both verbal and written, to these assignments. Finally, they detail the strong reactions of one set of students to their reading of A Midwife's Story by Penny Armstrong and Sheryl Feldman and how the students handled their feelings of anger toward Armstrong's criticism of physicians. This classroom experience highlights the power and potential value of offering medical students a place to reflect on their education and what it means to live "a life in medicine."
作者介绍了达特茅斯医学院为四年级学生开设的选修课“医学人生”的内容和教学方法。在简要描述了该课程背后的基本原理之后,作者概述了其基本结构以及他们的教学方式(教学环境、课堂作业等)。文中还简要介绍了阅读和写作作业,并列举了学生对这些作业的口头和书面回应示例。最后,他们详细描述了一组学生对阅读佩妮·阿姆斯特朗和谢丽尔·费尔德曼所著的《助产士的故事》的强烈反应,以及学生们如何处理他们对阿姆斯特朗批评医生的愤怒情绪。这种课堂体验凸显了为医学生提供一个反思其教育以及“医学人生”意义的场所的力量和潜在价值。