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促脉管药物的临床药理学。

Clinical pharmacology of phlebotropic drugs.

作者信息

Cepeláková H, Petrlík M, Cepelák V, Roubal Z

出版信息

Folia Haematol Int Mag Klin Morphol Blutforsch. 1979;106(5-6):714-23.

PMID:94865
Abstract

Methods used in clinical and clinical pharmacological assessments of phlebotropic drugs are outlined. The knowledge of the pharmacokinetics and metabolism of phlebotropic drugs in human organism is far from complete as yet. Of objective methods proving haemodynamic effects of phlebotropic drugs, the authors have the best experiences with the strain-gauge type occlusive plethysmography, which is capable of proving a reduction of the capillary filtration fraction even after a single administration of an active preparation to healthy volunteers. The control of the patient's subjective complaints by phlebotropic drugs is documented by statistically significant findings in double-blind clinical trials with a placebo.

摘要

概述了静脉活性药物临床及临床药理学评估中使用的方法。目前,人们对静脉活性药物在人体中的药代动力学和代谢的了解还远不够全面。在证明静脉活性药物血流动力学效应的客观方法中,作者对应变片式闭塞体积描记法有着最丰富的经验,即使在健康志愿者单次给予活性制剂后,该方法也能够证明毛细血管滤过分数降低。在安慰剂对照的双盲临床试验中,具有统计学意义的结果证明了静脉活性药物对患者主观症状的控制作用。

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