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[不使用抗凝剂制备人血小板及研究钙对聚集的影响]

[Preparation of human platelets without the use of anticoagulants and study of the effect of Catt on aggregation].

作者信息

Lösche W, Hofmann B, Hofmann J, Spangenberg P, Ostermann G, Mindner K, Till U

出版信息

Folia Haematol Int Mag Klin Morphol Blutforsch. 1979;106(5-6):870-8.

PMID:94881
Abstract

A method for the preparation of human blood platelets is presented which substitutes the use of anticoagulants by a gelfiltration for the removal of plasma calcium from native blood. In a second step the platelets are separated from the gel filtered blood by a centrifugation on a Ficoll density gradient. The anticoagulant-free platelets reveal an intact morphological feature and a normal aggregation behaviour in response to different aggregation inducers. It was found that in ADP-induced aggregation monophasic aggregation is shifted to a biphasic one by increasing concentrations of extracellular calcium.

摘要

本文介绍了一种制备人血小板的方法,该方法通过凝胶过滤替代抗凝剂的使用,以从天然血液中去除血浆钙。第二步,通过在Ficoll密度梯度上离心,将血小板与凝胶过滤后的血液分离。无抗凝剂的血小板呈现出完整的形态特征,并且对不同的聚集诱导剂具有正常的聚集行为。研究发现,在ADP诱导的聚集中,随着细胞外钙浓度的增加,单相聚集转变为双相聚集。

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