Crout N M, Beresford N A, Howard B J, Mayes R W, Hansen H S
Department of Physiology and Environmental Science, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington, United Kingdom.
J Dairy Sci. 1998 Jan;81(1):92-9. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(98)75555-9.
A model for the transfer of radiostrontium (90Sr) in dairy goats is presented. The novel feature of the model is that it is based on the current understanding of Ca metabolism and assumes that the transfer of radiostrontium is driven by Ca transfer. Previously published models of radiostrontium transfer in animals have ignored the influence of Ca metabolism. Unknown model parameters were obtained by fitting the model to data from a study of radiostrontium and Ca transfer in goats. The model accounted for 95 and 97% of the observed variation in the data for Ca (n = 22) and radiostrontium (n = 43), respectively. Unlike previously reported models, the model presented here could be applied to simulate the effect of additional dietary Ca as a countermeasure to the contamination of milk by radiostrontium under different circumstances.
本文提出了一个奶山羊体内放射性锶(90Sr)转移的模型。该模型的新颖之处在于它基于对钙代谢的当前理解,并假设放射性锶的转移是由钙转移驱动的。先前发表的动物体内放射性锶转移模型忽略了钙代谢的影响。通过将该模型与山羊体内放射性锶和钙转移研究的数据进行拟合,获得了未知的模型参数。该模型分别解释了钙(n = 22)和放射性锶(n = 43)数据中95%和97%的观测变异。与先前报道的模型不同,这里提出的模型可用于模拟在不同情况下额外补充膳食钙作为应对放射性锶污染牛奶的对策的效果。