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[奥古斯特·魏斯曼的种质学说:一种解决普通生物学问题的新方法论途径]

[A. Weismann's germ-plasma theory: a new methodological approach to the problems of general biology].

作者信息

Muzrukova E B

机构信息

Institute of History of Natural Science and Technology, Russian Academy of Science, Moscow, Russia.

出版信息

Zh Obshch Biol. 1997 Nov-Dec;58(6):99-107.

PMID:9494429
Abstract

A. Weismann's theory of germ plasm is of special importance in the history of theoretical biology. Its meaning was not confined by presenting of neoperformistic ideas on the new level of science. In fact it predicted reduction division, the continuing of germ plasm and the significance of chromosomes in heredity. For the first time it brought a new methodology to the experimental genetics and the idea of interdisciplinary synthesis.

摘要

A. 魏斯曼的种质理论在理论生物学史上具有特殊重要性。它的意义并不局限于在新的科学层面上提出新预成论观点。事实上,它预言了减数分裂、种质的延续以及染色体在遗传中的重要性。它首次为实验遗传学带来了新方法和跨学科综合的理念。

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