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起源于左心室的特发性心动过速

[Idiopathic tachycardia originated in left ventricle].

作者信息

Viteri M, Echeverría C, Bugueño C, Vergara I, Cambón A M, González R

机构信息

Departamento de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile.

出版信息

Rev Med Chil. 1997 May;125(5):552-9.

PMID:9497576
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Idiopathic ventricular tachycardia occurs in patients with no structural heart disease and may originate in left of right ventricle.

AIM

To report our experience with this condition.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

We report six patients (five male), aged 35 years old as a mean, with idiopathic left ventricular tachycardia that were subjected to conventional electrophysiological studies with atrial and ventricular stimulation programs and radiofrequency fulguration, between December 1993 and May 1996.

RESULTS

The mean lapse of disease was 24 months and five patients received antiarrhythmic medications previously. All tachycardias had a morphology with an image of right bundle branch block. Radiofrequency fulguration was done after obtaining a satisfactory pace mapping of at least 11 of the 12 superficial EKG derivations. The procedure was successful in five patients and two had a relapse. One of the relapsed patients was successfully fulgurated again.

CONCLUSIONS

Radiofrequency fulguration for idiopathic ventricular tachycardias is a safe and effective therapeutic procedure.

摘要

背景

特发性室性心动过速发生于无结构性心脏病的患者,可起源于左心室或右心室。

目的

报告我们对这种疾病的治疗经验。

患者与方法

我们报告了6例(5例男性)平均年龄35岁的特发性左心室心动过速患者,于1993年12月至1996年5月期间接受了常规电生理研究,采用心房和心室刺激程序以及射频消融术。

结果

疾病平均病程为24个月,5例患者此前接受过抗心律失常药物治疗。所有室性心动过速的形态均呈现右束支传导阻滞图形。在至少12个体表心电图导联中获得满意的起搏标测后进行射频消融。该手术在5例患者中成功,2例复发。其中1例复发患者再次成功进行了消融。

结论

射频消融治疗特发性室性心动过速是一种安全有效的治疗方法。

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