Castillo S
Departamento de Medicina, Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile, Santiago de Chile.
Rev Med Chil. 1997 May;125(5):614-22.
Due to the demographic changes in Chile, where preventable causes of death are being controlled and congenital malformations arise as an important cause of morbidity and mortality during infancy, of pathological pregnancies and reproductive alterations, medical genetics is becoming increasingly important. Using data from an inquiry that was answered by thirteen medical genetics centers in the country, this article reviews the history of the discipline in Chile, the available resources, the existent services, the main problems found and their eventual solutions, genetics teaching and the research that is being conducted.
由于智利的人口结构变化,可预防的死亡原因得到控制,先天性畸形成为婴儿期发病率和死亡率的重要原因,以及病理性妊娠和生殖改变的原因,医学遗传学正变得越来越重要。本文利用该国13个医学遗传学中心回答的一项调查数据,回顾了智利该学科的历史、可用资源、现有服务、发现的主要问题及其最终解决方案、遗传学教学以及正在进行的研究。