Kulikov V V, Liufing A A, Panteleev A Ia, Koval'skiĭ O N
Voen Med Zh. 1997 Dec;318(12):9-13, 94.
In connection with professionalization of the Armed Forces of Russian Federation there was the necessity of deep study of laws and theoretical bases of the estimation criterion of readiness to the military service of various quota of military personnel. In this article the approaches to the given problem decision are reflected. The authors consider, that the military-medical examination represents complex process of study and estimation of the biomedical and social status of the person, definition of his conformity to conditions of the military service, the correlation of diseases and injuries with military service, but also sanction of other questions with removal of the written conclusion. The scientific development of the methodical approaches to definition of estimation of criteria of readiness category to the military service on the basis of priority of medical criteria over social in peace time becomes now one of the major problem of the military-medical examination. The authors discussed the methodological and theory questions of military-medical examination. These disputable questions require further discussion and scientific substantiation.
随着俄罗斯联邦武装部队的职业化,有必要深入研究各类军事人员服兵役准备情况评估标准的法律和理论基础。本文反映了解决该问题的方法。作者认为,军事医学检查是一个复杂的过程,包括对人员生物医学和社会状况的研究与评估、确定其是否符合服兵役条件、疾病和损伤与兵役的相关性,以及出具书面结论时对其他问题的处理。基于和平时期医疗标准优先于社会标准来确定服兵役准备类别评估标准的方法学科学发展,如今已成为军事医学检查的主要问题之一。作者讨论了军事医学检查的方法学和理论问题。这些有争议的问题需要进一步讨论和科学论证。