Allen K, Ball J, Helfer B
Children's National Medical Center, Washington, D.C., USA.
J Sch Nurs. 1998 Feb;14(1):20-4.
The Emergency Medical Services for Children (EMSC) program, initially funded in 1984, is jointly administered by the Health Resources and Services Administration and the National Highway Traffic Administration. The program is designed to reduce child and youth mortality and morbidity resulting from severe illness or trauma. Several initiatives, focused at the federal, state, and local levels, have established collaboration between the education and health communities. They include injury prevention education and programs in school settings; school and staff preparation for a medical emergency; and emergency care planning for school children with special health care needs. This article provides an overview of key issues.
儿童紧急医疗服务（EMSC）项目于1984年首次获得资助，由卫生资源和服务管理局与国家公路交通安全管理局联合管理。该项目旨在降低因严重疾病或创伤导致的儿童和青少年死亡率及发病率。在联邦、州和地方各级开展的多项举措，促成了教育界和卫生界之间的合作。这些举措包括在学校开展伤害预防教育及相关项目；学校和教职员工应对医疗紧急情况的准备工作；以及为有特殊医疗需求的学童制定紧急护理计划。本文概述了关键问题。
