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互联网在医疗决策中的作用。

The role of the Internet in medical decision making.

作者信息

Anderson M F, Moazamipour H, Hudson D L, Cohen M E

机构信息

University of California, VA Medical Center, Fresno 93703, USA.

出版信息

Int J Med Inform. 1997 Nov;47(1-2):43-9. doi: 10.1016/s1386-5056(97)00070-1.

Abstract

The Internet has dramatically changed the means by which information is obtained. Accurate, up-to-date information is vital to maintain the quality of healthcare, especially as US healthcare delivery changes to a primary care-based system. The availability of this new and potentially vast source of information also affects strategies for medical decision making. In this article, use of online information in our medical center is discussed, together with the impact of a locally-developed decision support system. This system first contained components for differential diagnosis as well as computer-assisted instruction. Initially, online searching was limited to Medline literature searches. This component has now been expanded to include important new tools for accessing medical information on the Internet.

摘要

互联网极大地改变了获取信息的方式。准确、最新的信息对于维持医疗保健质量至关重要,尤其是在美国医疗保健服务转向以初级保健为基础的体系之际。这种新的、潜在的大量信息来源的可用性也影响着医疗决策策略。在本文中,我们讨论了在我们医疗中心对在线信息的使用,以及一个本地开发的决策支持系统的影响。该系统最初包含鉴别诊断组件以及计算机辅助教学。最初,在线搜索仅限于医学文献数据库(Medline)文献检索。现在这个组件已扩展到包括用于在互联网上获取医学信息的重要新工具。

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