Wolf B, Pomponio R J, Norrgard K J, Lott I T, Baumgartner E R, Suormala T, Ramaekers V T, Coskun T, Tokatli A, Ozalp I, Hymes J
Department of Human Genetics, Medical College of Virginia/Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond 23298, USA.
J Pediatr. 1998 Feb;132(2):362-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3476(98)70464-0.
Children with biotinidase deficiency usually exhibit symptoms at several months to years of age. We describe four children who had symptoms later in childhood or during adolescence; they had motor limb weakness, spastic paresis, and eye problems, such as loss of visual acuity and scotomata, rather than the more characteristic symptoms observed in young untreated children with the disorder. These older children each have different mutations, but they are the same as those of children who have exhibited symptoms at an early age. Biotinidase deficiency should be considered in older children who suddenly experience limb weakness and/or spastic paresis and eye symptoms.
生物素酶缺乏症患儿通常在几个月至几岁时出现症状。我们描述了四名在儿童期后期或青春期出现症状的儿童;他们有肢体运动无力、痉挛性轻瘫和眼部问题,如视力丧失和暗点,而非该疾病未经治疗的幼儿中更具特征性的症状。这些年龄较大的儿童各自有不同的突变,但与早期出现症状的儿童的突变相同。对于突然出现肢体无力和/或痉挛性轻瘫以及眼部症状的大龄儿童,应考虑生物素酶缺乏症。