Freed S Z
J Urol. 1976 Aug;116(2):184-7. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)58740-6.
Vesicoureteral reflux after transurethral resection of bladder tumors is a significant complication (19 per cent incidence in the present series). Although most patients with such reflux suffer no apparent ill effects renal destruction occurs in some. Other implications are discussed and the obligation for recognition of the reflux when it exists is emphasized. A simple technique for routine diagnosis is suggested.
经尿道膀胱肿瘤切除术后的膀胱输尿管反流是一种严重并发症（本系列发生率为19%）。虽然大多数有这种反流的患者没有明显不良影响，但在一些患者中会发生肾脏损害。文中还讨论了其他影响因素，并强调了在反流存在时识别它的必要性。文中提出了一种常规诊断的简单技术。
