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喹喔啉化学。第8部分。作为非经典抗叶酸剂的2- [苯胺基]-3- [羧基]-6(7)-取代喹喔啉。体外抗癌、抗HIV和抗真菌活性的合成与评价。

Quinoxaline chemistry. Part 8. 2-[Anilino]-3-[carboxy]-6(7)-substituted quinoxalines as non classical antifolate agents. Synthesis and evaluation of in vitro anticancer, anti-HIV and antifungal activity.

作者信息

Loriga M, Moro P, Sanna P, Paglietti G, Zanetti S

机构信息

Istituto di Chimica Farmaceutica, Università di Sassari.

出版信息

Farmaco. 1997 Aug-Sep;52(8-9):531-7.

PMID:9507661
Abstract

Thirty quinoxalines bearing a substituted anilino group on position 2, a carboethoxy or carboxy group on position 3 and a trifluoromethyl group on position 6 or 7 of the heterocycle were prepared in order to evaluate in vitro anticancer activity. Preliminary screening performed at NCI showed that most derivatives exhibited a moderate to strong growth inhibition activity on various tumor panel cell lines between 10(-5) and 10(-4) molar concentrations. Interesting selectivities were also recorded between 10(-8) and 10(-6) M for a few compounds. One single compound exhibited good activity against Candida albicans.

摘要

为了评估体外抗癌活性,制备了30种喹喔啉类化合物,这些化合物在杂环的2位带有取代苯胺基,3位带有乙氧羰基或羧基,6位或7位带有三氟甲基。美国国立癌症研究所(NCI)进行的初步筛选表明,大多数衍生物在10⁻⁵至10⁻⁴摩尔浓度之间对各种肿瘤细胞系表现出中度至强烈的生长抑制活性。在10⁻⁸至10⁻⁶ M之间,少数化合物也表现出有趣的选择性。有一种化合物对白色念珠菌表现出良好的活性。

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