[阿比让（科特迪瓦）艾滋病患者的深部真菌病]
[Profound mycoses in AIDS in Abidjan (Côte d'Ivoire)].
作者信息
Eholie S P, N'gbocho L, Bissagnene E, Coulibaly M, Ehui E, Kra O, Assoumou A, Aoussi E, Kadio A
机构信息
Service de maladies infectieuses et tropicales, CHU de Treichville, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
出版信息
Bull Soc Pathol Exot. 1997;90(5):307-11.
During 1995, among 1105 HIV patients explored in our department, 64 presented a deep fungic infection (5.8%). The yeast was searched for in cerebrospinal fluid, blood, urine, and bronchoalveolar aspiration. Isolated germs were Cryptococcus neoformans (95%), Candida tropicalis (1 case), Saccharomyces cerevisiae (1 case) et Aspergillus fumigatus (1 case). Results of treatment with amphotericin B were: recovery (9%), clinical success (11%), out of sight (14%), letality (66%), relapse (23%) and side effects (19%). We emphasized diagnostical and therapeutical difficulties, and bad prognostic of mycoses in patients with AIDS.
1995年期间，在我科诊治的1105例艾滋病毒患者中，64例出现深部真菌感染（5.8%）。在脑脊液、血液、尿液和支气管肺泡灌洗液中查找酵母菌。分离出的病菌有新型隐球菌（95%）、热带假丝酵母菌（1例）、酿酒酵母（1例）和烟曲霉（1例）。两性霉素B治疗结果为：痊愈（9%）、临床成功（11%）、病情隐匿（14%）、死亡（66%）、复发（23%）和出现副作用（19%）。我们强调了艾滋病患者真菌病诊断和治疗的困难以及预后不良。
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