Vása M, Kana V, Rozsíval P
Ocní klinika FN, Hradec Králové.
Cesk Slov Oftalmol. 1997 Oct;53(5):305-8.
The objective of the study was to evaluate the results of refractive lensectomy with implantation of an IOL in patients with hypermetropia gravis. The authors included in the group patients operated at the Ophthalmological Clinic in Hradec Králové between May 1995 and April 1997 with a refraction of +7.2 +/- 1.76 D and axial length of 19.91 +/- 1.23 mm. The mean value of IOL was 32 +/- 1.8 (+30.0 to +35.0 D). The group comprised 124 men and 23 women (range 21-67 years, mean age 45.8 +/- 10.5 years). From the total number of 94 eyes 22 were operated, while the patients were hospitalized, 72 were operated at the out-patient department. Visus of 6/12 and better with supplementary correction was achieved in 73 eyes, i.e. 77% during the last check up. Before operation thist was the case in 70 eyes, i.e. 75.3%. The mean refraction after operations was -0.25 +/- 1.05 D. Lensectomy in hypermetropia gravis with implantation of an intraocular lens is according to the achieved functional results a fully justified method for resolving the problem of severe far-sightedness.
该研究的目的是评估重度远视患者行晶状体切除术联合人工晶状体植入术的效果。作者纳入了1995年5月至1997年4月期间在赫拉德茨克拉洛韦眼科诊所接受手术的患者，其屈光度为+7.2±1.76 D，眼轴长度为19.91±1.23 mm。人工晶状体的平均值为32±1.8（+30.0至+35.0 D）。该组包括124名男性和23名女性（年龄范围21 - 67岁，平均年龄45.8±10.5岁）。在总共94只眼中，22只在患者住院期间进行了手术，72只在门诊部进行了手术。在最后一次检查时，73只眼（即77%）在辅助矫正下视力达到6/12及以上。术前，70只眼（即75.3%）是这种情况。术后平均屈光度为-0.25±1.05 D。对于重度远视患者，行晶状体切除术联合人工晶状体植入术，从所取得的功能结果来看，是解决严重远视问题的一种完全合理的方法。
