Fomin P D, Povch O A, Kozlov S M
Klin Khir. 1997(9-10):11-2.
In 1982-1996 yrs of 8822 patients with ulcer bleeding in 122 (1.4%) it was concurrent with gastroduodenal ulcer perforation. In 34 (27.9%) simultaneous perforation and bleeding were observed, in 88 (72.1%) perforation occurred in 1-7 days after bleeding, in 48 (54.5%) it was concurrent with recurrent bleeding. Postoperative mortality lowered from 25 to 7.1% due to application of the principles elaborated.
1982年至1996年间,8822例溃疡出血患者中有122例(1.4%)同时合并胃十二指肠溃疡穿孔。其中34例(27.9%)观察到穿孔与出血同时发生,88例(72.1%)穿孔发生在出血后1至7天,48例(54.5%)与反复出血同时发生。由于采用了详细阐述的原则,术后死亡率从25%降至7.1%。