Ferrario E, Molaschi M, Villa L, Varetto O, Bogetto C, Nuzzi R
Department of Geriatric Medicine, University of Torino, Italy.
Neurology. 1998 Mar;50(3):642-4. doi: 10.1212/wnl.50.3.642.
Patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) reportedly exhibit greater pupillary dilation than healthy subjects in response to tropicamide. By means of videopupillography, we have found that the average basal pupillary diameter was greater in AD patients than in normal controls and that there is an inverse relationship between the average pupillary diameter and the maximal dilation obtained following tropicamide application in both groups. Pupillary response to tropicamide and videopupillography do not distinguish between Alzheimer's patients and controls.
据报道,与健康受试者相比,阿尔茨海默病(AD)患者在使用托吡卡胺后瞳孔扩张程度更大。通过视频瞳孔描记法,我们发现AD患者的平均基础瞳孔直径大于正常对照组,并且在两组中,平均瞳孔直径与使用托吡卡胺后获得的最大扩张程度之间呈负相关。托吡卡胺的瞳孔反应和视频瞳孔描记法无法区分AD患者和对照组。