Tebloev I K, Grinberg L M, Kalashnikov Iu D
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1976;76(6):826-30.
An examination of 75 patients with the syndrome of pterygopalatine ganglian established that in out-patient practice such disorders are frequently incorrectly diagnosed. As a rule the disorder is seen at young and middle age after general infections and local inflammatory processes. Acute and subacute development is expressed more frequently in a neuralogical form of the disease while the chronic development corresponds more commonly to a neurotic affection of the ganglion. Clinical criteria in the diagnosis of the pterygopalatine ganglion syndrome are pain attacks with a certain localization and its irraidiation, accompanied by vegetative vascular and secretory changes of a parasympathical character. An important sign in the differential diagnosis is an arrest of the attack by a cocainization of the mucous in certain parts of the middle nasal passage.
对75例翼腭神经节综合征患者的检查表明，在门诊实践中，此类病症经常被误诊。通常，该病症在一般感染和局部炎症过程后见于青年和中年。疾病的急性和亚急性发展更常表现为神经学形式，而慢性发展更常见于神经节的神经症性病变。翼腭神经节综合征诊断的临床标准是具有特定定位及其放射的疼痛发作，并伴有副交感神经性质的植物神经血管和分泌变化。鉴别诊断中的一个重要体征是通过对中鼻道某些部位的黏膜进行可卡因麻醉来使发作停止。
