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[1例心肌梗死后左心室巨大假性动脉瘤的外科治疗病例]

[A case of surgical treatment for giant pseudoaneurysm of the left ventricle after myocardial infarction].

作者信息

Takahashi R, Kiso I, Nagumo M, Cho Y

机构信息

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Saiseikai Utsunomiya Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

Kyobu Geka. 1998 Mar;51(3):231-4.

PMID:9528231
Abstract

A 70-year-old male was admitted for acute postero-inferior myocardial infarction. In cardiac catheterization one month later, there was narrowing of the distal left circumflex artery and the aneurysm of the postero-inferior wall of the left ventricle. The echocardiogram strongly suggested the pseudoaneurysm of the left ventricle. At operation, a large postero-inferior aneurysm was densely adherent to the pericardium. After cardiopulmonary bypass was established, the aorta was cross-clamped and cold cardioplegia was infused, the aneurysm was opened without excision of it. There was a 4 cm by 5 cm defect in the postero-inferior wall of the left ventricle, which communicated with the cavity of the aneurysm. The defect was closed with a patch. Pseudoaneurysm of the left ventricle was diagnosed by histological examination. The postoperative course was uneventful and he discharged on 29th day after surgery.

摘要

一名70岁男性因急性后下壁心肌梗死入院。一个月后进行心脏导管检查时,发现左旋支动脉远端狭窄以及左心室后下壁动脉瘤形成。超声心动图强烈提示左心室假性动脉瘤。手术中,一个巨大的后下壁动脉瘤与心包紧密粘连。建立体外循环后,夹闭主动脉并灌注冷心脏停搏液,未切除动脉瘤而是将其打开。左心室后下壁有一个4厘米×5厘米的缺损,与动脉瘤腔相通。用补片封闭缺损。通过组织学检查确诊为左心室假性动脉瘤。术后过程顺利,患者于术后第29天出院。

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