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易患动脉粥样硬化的鸽子和杂合子家族性高胆固醇血症患者淋巴细胞中甾醇合成的异常激活。

Abnormal activation of sterol synthesis in lymphocytes of atherosclerotic-susceptible pigeons and heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemic patients.

作者信息

Kalra V K, Blankenhorn D H

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Aug 23;441(2):334-40. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(76)90177-6.

DOI:10.1016/0005-2760(76)90177-6
PMID:952994
Abstract

Delipidated human sera enhances the incorporation of [2-14C]acetate, but not mevalonate, into digitonin-precipitable sterols of pigeon lymphocytes. Show Racer and White Carneau pigeons exhibit inherited differences in induction of sterol synthesis dissociated from inheritance of hypercholesterolemia. Moreover, lymphocytes of three familial hypercholesterolemic individuals, having serum cholesterol level in the normal range by drug therapy, exhibited a higher activation of sterol synthesis by delipidated sera when compared to cells of normal individuals. It is suggested that genetic abnormality in lymphocytes of familial hypercholesterolemic can be dissociated from hypercholesterolemia.

摘要

脱脂人血清可增强[2-¹⁴C]乙酸盐而非甲羟戊酸掺入鸽淋巴细胞中可被洋地黄皂苷沉淀的固醇。赛鸽和白卡诺鸽在固醇合成诱导方面表现出遗传差异,且与高胆固醇血症的遗传无关。此外,三名家族性高胆固醇血症患者经药物治疗后血清胆固醇水平在正常范围内,与正常个体的细胞相比,其淋巴细胞经脱脂血清处理后固醇合成的激活程度更高。这表明家族性高胆固醇血症患者淋巴细胞中的遗传异常可与高胆固醇血症相分离。

相似文献

1
Abnormal activation of sterol synthesis in lymphocytes of atherosclerotic-susceptible pigeons and heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemic patients.易患动脉粥样硬化的鸽子和杂合子家族性高胆固醇血症患者淋巴细胞中甾醇合成的异常激活。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1976 Aug 23;441(2):334-40. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(76)90177-6.
2
Abnormal induction of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase in leukocytes from subjects with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.杂合子家族性高胆固醇血症患者白细胞中3-羟基-3-甲基戊二酰辅酶A还原酶的异常诱导。
J Biol Chem. 1975 Mar 25;250(6):2045-55.
3
Studies on the regulation of sterol synthesis in lymphocytes from atherosclerotic-susceptible and -resistant pigeons. Efflux of sterols and membrane fluidity.对易患和抗动脉粥样硬化鸽子淋巴细胞中甾醇合成调节的研究。甾醇流出与膜流动性。
Arch Biochem Biophys. 1977 Nov;184(1):49-58. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(77)90325-3.
4
Metabolism of mevalonate in rats and man not leading to sterols.大鼠和人体内甲羟戊酸不产生甾醇的代谢过程。
J Biol Chem. 1975 Mar 10;250(5):1771-5.
5
Control of lipid metabolism in human leukocytes.人类白细胞中脂质代谢的调控
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6
Sterol synthesis is up-regulated in cholesterol-loaded pigeon macrophages during induction of cholesterol efflux.在胆固醇外流诱导过程中,胆固醇负载的鸽巨噬细胞中甾醇合成上调。
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Cholesterol balance in atherosclerosis-susceptible atherosclerosis-resistant pigeons.易患动脉粥样硬化和抗动脉粥样硬化鸽子的胆固醇平衡
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8
In vivo clearance of low-density lipoproteins and beta-very-low-density lipoproteins in normal and hypercholesterolemic White Carneau pigeons.正常和高胆固醇血症白卡诺鸽体内低密度脂蛋白和β-极低密度脂蛋白的清除情况
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1991 Jan 28;1081(2):202-10. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(91)90027-f.
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Cycloheximide inhibits sterol biosynthesis in cell-free preparations of rat liver.
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10
Unsaturated fatty acyl-CoA inhibition of cholesterol synthesis in vitro.不饱和脂肪酰辅酶A对体外胆固醇合成的抑制作用。
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