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荧光探针与伴侣蛋白GroEL的光掺入:确定相互作用位点

Photoincorporation of fluorescent probe into GroEL: defining site of interaction.

作者信息

Seale J W, Brazil B T, Horowitz P M

机构信息

Department of Biochemistry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio 78284-7760, USA.

出版信息

Methods Enzymol. 1998;290:318-23. doi: 10.1016/s0076-6879(98)90028-3.

DOI:10.1016/s0076-6879(98)90028-3
PMID:9534172
Abstract

We have elucidated conditions for the covalent incorporation of a nonspecific hydrophobic probe, bisANS, into various proteins. Using this method, we are able to map hydrophobic surfaces in proteins. In addition, we have shown that for GroEL, we are able to use the fluorescence of the incorporated bisANS to monitor conformational changes in a defined region of the protein in response to various effectors. This method should be useful for studying both protein structure and dynamics.

摘要

我们已经阐明了将非特异性疏水探针双-ANS共价掺入各种蛋白质的条件。利用这种方法,我们能够绘制蛋白质中的疏水表面。此外,我们已经表明,对于GroEL,我们能够利用掺入的双-ANS的荧光来监测蛋白质特定区域响应各种效应物的构象变化。这种方法对于研究蛋白质结构和动力学都应该是有用的。

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1
Photoincorporation of fluorescent probe into GroEL: defining site of interaction.荧光探针与伴侣蛋白GroEL的光掺入:确定相互作用位点
Methods Enzymol. 1998;290:318-23. doi: 10.1016/s0076-6879(98)90028-3.
2
Photoincorporation of 4,4'-bis(1-anilino-8-naphthalenesulfonic acid) into the apical domain of GroEL: specific information from a nonspecific probe.
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Residual structure in urea-denatured chaperonin GroEL.尿素变性伴侣蛋白GroEL中的残余结构
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The binding of bis-ANS to the isolated GroEL apical domain fragment induces the formation of a folding intermediate with increased hydrophobic surface not observed in tetradecameric GroEL.双-ANS与分离的GroEL顶端结构域片段的结合诱导形成一种折叠中间体,其具有在十四聚体GroEL中未观察到的增加的疏水表面。
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Hydrophobic surfaces that are hidden in chaperonin Cpn60 can be exposed by formation of assembly-competent monomers or by ionic perturbation of the oligomer.隐藏在伴侣蛋白Cpn60中的疏水表面可通过形成具备组装能力的单体或通过寡聚体的离子扰动而暴露出来。
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Application of fluorescence resonance energy transfer to the GroEL-GroES chaperonin reaction.荧光共振能量转移在GroEL - GroES伴侣蛋白反应中的应用。
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The folded conformation of phage P22 coat protein is affected by amino acid substitutions that lead to a cold-sensitive phenotype.噬菌体P22外壳蛋白的折叠构象受到导致冷敏感表型的氨基酸替换的影响。
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Hydrophilic residues at the apical domain of GroEL contribute to GroES binding but attenuate polypeptide binding.GroEL顶端结构域的亲水性残基有助于GroES结合,但会减弱多肽结合。
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Exposure of hydrophobic surfaces on the chaperonin GroEL oligomer by protonation or modification of His-401.通过组氨酸401的质子化或修饰使伴侣蛋白GroEL寡聚体上的疏水表面暴露。
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Reaction Cycle of Chaperonin GroEL via Symmetric "Football" Intermediate.伴侣蛋白GroEL通过对称“足球”中间体的反应循环
J Mol Biol. 2015 Sep 11;427(18):2912-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2015.04.007. Epub 2015 Apr 18.

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Active rhodanese lacking nonessential sulfhydryl groups has increased hydrophobic exposure not observed in wild-type enzyme.
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