Tarraza H M, Ellerkmann R M
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Maine Medical Center, Portland, Maine, USA.
Surg Oncol Clin N Am. 1998 Apr;7(2):399-416.
The management of gynecological malignancies is dictated by the stage and nature of the disease. Often, the optimal treatment requires radical pelvic surgery. This is especially true in cervical, ovarian, and vulvar carcinoma. Radical hysterectomy, exenterative procedures and tumor debulking comprise the armamentarium of gynecological oncologists. This article attempts to review the different surgical strategies with attention to their respective indications, potential complications, and overall efficacy.
妇科恶性肿瘤的治疗取决于疾病的分期和性质。通常,最佳治疗需要进行根治性盆腔手术。在宫颈癌、卵巢癌和外阴癌中尤其如此。根治性子宫切除术、脏器去除术和肿瘤减灭术构成了妇科肿瘤学家的治疗手段。本文试图回顾不同的手术策略,并关注其各自的适应症、潜在并发症和总体疗效。