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[尿道狭窄的诊断——哪些是必要的?]

[Diagnosis of urethral stricture--what is necessary?].

作者信息

Kilian J, Schreiter F

机构信息

Urologische Abteilung, Allgemeines Krankenhaus Hamburg-Harburg.

出版信息

Urologe A. 1998 Jan;37(1):8-9. doi: 10.1007/s001200050141.

Abstract

For therapy of strictures of the urethra several procedures are available. The choice of the adequate strategy requires a rational diagnostic, answering questions about localisation, length, shape and functional effect of the stricture. The most important method is the miction-cyst-urethrography (MCU). Statements about the dimensions of scarred alterations in the corpus spongiosum urethrae are to receive from urethral ultrasonic. In addition you can perform the retrograde urethrography. The functional effects of the urethral stricture should be investigated by uroflowmetry and examinations of the upper urinary tract (ultrasonic/urography).

摘要

对于尿道狭窄的治疗,有多种方法可供选择。选择合适的治疗策略需要进行合理的诊断,以回答关于狭窄的位置、长度、形状和功能影响等问题。最重要的方法是排尿性膀胱尿道造影(MCU)。尿道海绵体瘢痕改变的尺寸信息可通过尿道超声获得。此外,还可以进行逆行尿道造影。尿道狭窄的功能影响应通过尿流率测定和上尿路检查(超声/尿路造影)来评估。

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