Westwood A T, Ireland J D, Bowie M D
Cystic Fibrosis Clinic, Red Cross War Memorial Children's Hospital.
S Afr J Surg. 1997 Nov;35(4):181-4.
The surgical histories of 111 patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) seen between 1972 and 1991 were examined. Fifty-seven of these children underwent 154 operations; in 34 the surgery was directly related to CF and accounted for 84 operations. Meconium ileus and its complications were responsible for 26 of the 32 major abdominal CF-related procedures and there were 3 major CF-related thoracic operations. Only 1 child died within a month of operation. Complications occurred in 11.9% of general anaesthetics and post-operative complications in 9.2% of operations. Patients with CF are likely to need operative intervention and, when indicated, surgery should have a low morbidity and mortality.
对1972年至1991年间收治的111例囊性纤维化（CF）患者的手术史进行了检查。其中57名儿童接受了154次手术；34例手术与CF直接相关，共计84次手术。胎粪性肠梗阻及其并发症导致了32例与CF相关的主要腹部手术中的26例，另有3例与CF相关的主要胸部手术。只有1名儿童在术后一个月内死亡。全身麻醉并发症发生率为11.9%，手术术后并发症发生率为9.2%。CF患者可能需要手术干预，如有指征，手术应具有较低的发病率和死亡率。
