轴性伸长类型与视网膜格子样变性患病率之间的关系。
The relationship between the types of axial elongation and the prevalence of lattice degeneration of the retina.
作者信息
Yura T
机构信息
Department of Ophthalmology, Tokyo Medical and Dental University School of Medicine, Japan.
出版信息
Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 1998 Feb;76(1):90-5. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0420.1998.760117.x.
PURPOSE
To assess the relationship between the prevalence of lattice degeneration and the types of axial elongation.
METHODS
Nine hundred seventy eyes of 542 highly myopic patients with axial length of 26.00-31.99 mm were evaluated by using A-scan axial length measurements and fundus examinations. Then the prevalence of lattice degeneration was compared between eyes with posterior staphyloma and those without posterior staphyloma.
RESULTS
At each axial length, lattice degeneration was more frequent in eyes without posterior staphyloma (the entire eye elongates) than those with posterior staphyloma (only the posterior pole elongates). The difference was statistically significant (p<0.005-0.05).
CONCLUSION
The prevalence of lattice degeneration is influenced by the types of axial elongation in high myopic eyes.
目的
评估格子样变性的患病率与眼轴延长类型之间的关系。
方法
对542例眼轴长度为26.00 - 31.99 mm的高度近视患者的970只眼进行A超眼轴长度测量和眼底检查评估。然后比较有后巩膜葡萄肿的眼和无后巩膜葡萄肿的眼的格子样变性患病率。
结果
在每个眼轴长度，无后巩膜葡萄肿（整个眼球延长）的眼中格子样变性比有后巩膜葡萄肿（仅后极部延长）的眼更常见。差异具有统计学意义（p<0.005 - 0.05）。
结论
高度近视眼中格子样变性的患病率受眼轴延长类型的影响。
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