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[严重烧伤尸体的身份识别是否不可能?烧伤面部颅骨的重建作为X射线识别的基础]

[Is identification of badly burned cadavers impossible? Reconstruction of the burned facial skull as a basis for roentgen identification].

作者信息

Benthaus S, Teige K

机构信息

Institut für Rechtsmedizin, Universität Münster.

出版信息

Arch Kriminol. 1998 Jan-Feb;201(1-2):31-8.

PMID:9541716
Abstract

The described case underlines all difficulties which arise in identification procedure of totally burned human remains. The main problem is the fragility of bone and tooth fragments and the radiological screening of structures of high individual specificity. After the fire in an old beekeeping a totally burned corpse has been found. The fragments of the bones and jaws were fixed with sodium silicate immediately. The viscero-cranium was reconstructed and x-rayed in an modified orthopantomography-x-ray-equipment. The comparison of pre- and postmortem radiographs made a positive identification possible.

摘要

所描述的案例凸显了在完全烧焦的人体遗骸身份鉴定过程中出现的所有困难。主要问题在于骨骼和牙齿碎片的易碎性以及对具有高度个体特异性结构的放射学筛查。在一个旧养蜂场发生火灾后,发现了一具完全烧焦的尸体。骨骼和颌骨碎片立即用硅酸钠固定。在内脏颅骨重建后,使用改良的口腔全景X射线设备进行了X射线检查。生前和死后X射线照片的对比使得进行阳性身份鉴定成为可能。

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