Kraus E, Schlickewei W, Cordey J, Wahl D, Kuner E H, Perren S M
Abteilung Unfallchirurgie, Chirurgischen Universitätsklinik Freiburg.
Unfallchirurgie. 1998 Feb;24(1):25-31.
In the past, biomechanical investigations on the dorsal pelvic ring have generally been performed on a small number of cadaveric pelves in various non-standardized procedures. Significant differences in stability between different internal fixation methods of unstable pelvic ring fractures were not found. The experimental design presented here was based as closely as possible on the physiological loading of the pelvis in one-leg stance. This method made it possible to carry out standardized, reproducible tests on different osteosytheses of the sacroiliac joint. Furthermore, the suitability of artificial bones for such investigations can be assessed on the basis of a larger number of similar experiments on artificial and human pelves and the number of human pelves required for such studies could be reduced.
过去,对骨盆后环的生物力学研究通常是在少数尸体骨盆上采用各种非标准化程序进行的。未发现不稳定骨盆环骨折的不同内固定方法之间在稳定性上有显著差异。此处提出的实验设计尽可能紧密地基于单腿站立时骨盆的生理负荷。这种方法使得能够对骶髂关节的不同骨融合术进行标准化、可重复的测试。此外,基于对人工骨盆和人体骨盆进行的大量类似实验,可以评估人工骨在此类研究中的适用性,并且可以减少此类研究所需的人体骨盆数量。