Brown G A, Sprague B L
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1976 Sep(119):184-93.
Twenty-nine patients with 30 intraarticular proximal tibial fractures were treated with early application of a cast brace. All fractures united, knee motion was excellent or good in all but one patient. The fracture fragments did not lose position after cast brace application. Varus or valgus deformities could be corrected and maintained. Ninety per cent had no pain at follow-up. Hospital stay was as short as two days and generally under two weeks.
29例患有30处胫骨近端关节内骨折的患者接受了早期石膏支具治疗。所有骨折均愈合,除1例患者外,其余患者的膝关节活动均为优或良。应用石膏支具后骨折碎片未发生移位。内翻或外翻畸形能够得到矫正并维持。90%的患者在随访时无疼痛。住院时间短至两天,一般在两周以内。