1975年秋季弗赖堡行政区（布赖施高）某区的脊髓灰质炎流行（作者译）

[Poliomyelitis epidemic in a district of Freiburg i. Br. in autumn 1975 (author's transl)].

作者信息

Luthardt T, Helwig H, Neumann-Haefelin D, Steinitz H, Weineck B, Staudt F, Staudt R

出版信息

Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1976 Sep 10;101(37):1345-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1104269.

Abstract

In the autumn of 1975 five cases of poliomyelitis occurred within 6 weeks in German children of families of low socioeconomic class. They lived in two districts of Freiburg with close familial and occupational contacts. One child had been immunised against polio once orally several years ago and none of the others were immunised. The clinical course and results of investigations of the environment are reported. Included is the state of immunisation of 472 school beginners in Freiburg schools and the antibody levels of 284 children aged 1 to 10 years from Freiburg and the adjoining areas.

摘要

1975年秋，德国社会经济地位低下家庭的儿童中，六周内发生了5例小儿麻痹症。他们居住在弗赖堡的两个区，有密切的家庭和职业接触。一名儿童几年前曾口服过一次脊髓灰质炎疫苗，其他儿童均未接种。报告了临床病程及环境调查结果。其中包括弗赖堡学校472名一年级新生的免疫状况，以及弗赖堡及其周边地区284名1至10岁儿童的抗体水平。