孕期阿片类药物依赖。影响与管理。
Opioid dependence during pregnancy. Effects and management.
作者信息
Kaltenbach K, Berghella V, Finnegan L
机构信息
Department of Pediatrics, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
出版信息
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 1998 Mar;25(1):139-51. doi: 10.1016/s0889-8545(05)70362-4.
This article describes the complex problems associated with opioid dependence during pregnancy. Medical, obstetric, and psychosocial problems are presented. Methadone maintenance for the treatment of opioid dependence is described in this article. Specific issues of appropriate methadone dose during pregnancy, medical withdrawal, and the relationship of methadone dose and the severity of neonatal abstinence also are discussed.
本文描述了孕期阿片类药物依赖相关的复杂问题。介绍了医学、产科及心理社会方面的问题。本文还描述了用于治疗阿片类药物依赖的美沙酮维持疗法。同时也讨论了孕期美沙酮合适剂量、医学脱毒以及美沙酮剂量与新生儿戒断综合征严重程度之间关系的具体问题。
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