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猫的外侧网状核。V. 背侧脊髓小脑束是否会发生侧支激活?

The lateral reticular nucleus in the cat. V. Does collateral activation from the dorsal spinocerebellar tract occur?

作者信息

Ekerot C J, Oscarsson L

出版信息

Exp Brain Res. 1976 Jun 30;25(4):327-37. doi: 10.1007/BF00241725.

Abstract
  1. The assertion made by Burton, Bloedel and Gregory (1971) that neurones in the mLRN (major portion of lateral reticular nucleus comprising its parvi- and magnocellular parts) receive collateral excitation from the dorsal spinocerebellar tract (DSCT) has been tested. The activation of mLRN neurones on stimulation of limb nerves was studied in preparations with the spinal cord interrupted at C3 sparing only the dorsal part of the ipsilateral lateral funiculus (iDLF preparations), only the ipsilateral ventral quadrant (iVQ preparations), or only the ipsilateral lateral and ventral funiculi (iLFVF preparations). 2. In iDLF preparations (with the DSCT intact) stimulation of limb nerves evoked responses in only occasional mLRN neurones. These responses could be attributed to activation from some dorsally located fibres belonging to the bilateral ventral flexor reflex tract (bVFRT) and to activation from a previously unknown path activated after a long latency from ipsilateral forelimb and hindlimb afferents. 3. In iLFVF preparations (with the DSCT intact) and iVQ preparations (with the DSCT interrupted) most mLRN neurones responsed to limb nerve stimulation. The responses in two preparations were similar and could be attributed largely or exclusively to activation from the bVFRT. 4 It is concluded that the DSCT does not activate any major group of mLRN neurones.
摘要
  1. 伯顿、布洛德尔和格雷戈里(1971年)断言,外侧网状核的主要部分(包括其小细胞部和大细胞部)中的神经元接受来自背侧脊髓小脑束(DSCT)的侧支兴奋,这一断言已得到验证。在脊髓于C3水平横断,仅保留同侧外侧索背侧部分的制备物(同侧背外侧索制备物)、仅保留同侧腹侧象限的制备物(同侧腹侧象限制备物)或仅保留同侧外侧索和腹侧索的制备物(同侧外侧索和腹侧索制备物)中,研究了刺激肢体神经时mLRN神经元的激活情况。2. 在同侧背外侧索制备物(DSCT完整)中,刺激肢体神经仅偶尔能诱发mLRN神经元的反应。这些反应可归因于双侧腹侧屈肌反射束(bVFRT)中一些位于背侧的纤维的激活,以及来自同侧前肢和后肢传入纤维经长时间潜伏期后激活的一条先前未知通路的激活。3. 在同侧外侧索和腹侧索制备物(DSCT完整)和同侧腹侧象限制备物(DSCT横断)中,大多数mLRN神经元对肢体神经刺激有反应。两种制备物中的反应相似,并且在很大程度上或完全可归因于bVFRT的激活。4. 得出的结论是,DSCT不会激活任何主要组别的mLRN神经元。

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