工作姿势对腰痛的影响。
Effects of working postures on low back pain.
作者信息
Anannontsak A, Puapan P
机构信息
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Chulalongkorn University, Chulalongkorn Hospital, Bangkok.
出版信息
J Hum Ergol (Tokyo). 1996 Jun;25(1):65-72.
The prevalence of back pain in a sample of 100 employees in a clothes factory was studied and predisposing factors especially working postures were analyzed. The employee's ages were 17-40 years (mean 28 years). Durations of employment were between 1 month to 21 years (mean 9.4 years). Working time per day was 8 h. The subjects included 18 males and 82 females. The prevalence of back pain was 38%. Working activities like lifting, pulling and pushing, bending and sitting were highly associated with low back pain. Standing and walking were also associated but with a lower prevalence.
对一家服装厂100名员工样本中的背痛患病率进行了研究，并分析了诱发因素，尤其是工作姿势。员工年龄在17至40岁之间（平均28岁）。工作年限在1个月至21年之间（平均9.4年）。每天工作时间为8小时。受试者包括18名男性和82名女性。背痛患病率为38%。诸如提举、拉、推、弯腰和坐着等工作活动与腰痛高度相关。站立和行走也与腰痛有关，但患病率较低。
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